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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.! L4 g% `# L6 m+ F# B
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
1 p! s+ K) ?0 X, A9 ?7 zmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
8 z9 h% g7 v4 ]+ V1 I$ s# Hmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return, ?- k7 D4 G7 v+ h- R6 J
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.1 B$ K1 L; }8 R3 W
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
6 n* E5 r8 o2 s! V9 [, F% Y$ nsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,. @# d3 M0 T$ l0 d; T3 d
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 7 o8 |. b) H3 W2 S t
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. 4 E2 q# X- {* j0 F: B
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
4 a1 ^. U4 }' ]9 P9 x( @. Z9 j2 R- ~) J4 s+ F
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
( E/ M& M4 a! @+ m7 O' q& hin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
; W* Y0 `% U( OFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,# p0 H3 I, d5 ]5 o) P. I
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.* c6 U; P& e+ u
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. / q. z" X* Z, ~9 T( W& j
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.4 U$ C3 e9 r9 Z, T. {0 f
" f ?& l2 j: q, B8 |9 P[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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