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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.# |" `* W" X9 h: @+ Y
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
5 N! f$ [3 J/ J5 h m5 z) _more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.. {; s0 I3 b" |, y
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
0 |" f& X0 H: P/ c* y8 I3 [5 r( [in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
, q. Z4 N/ H5 L$ w! JAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
! O" o0 c2 r6 Z! F: `% q n( u! `' Qsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,% b. ]& P/ \. }$ n
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
0 Y7 A8 o6 o1 D! i; I9 v. Ueg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. : Y: I% {9 B4 L8 y2 j; v! T
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.- ^2 h$ g% P" [+ n- z2 E( y1 [
7 G) z% _# v" k& y; \2 j9 n% C
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
' b6 E U# \$ r3 e; w- \( yin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards." l/ V8 e( w7 x$ p a3 @/ M
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
5 m0 c% y6 _' b& r$ c B VA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.; n1 j) s q; k6 l7 ?4 j0 x- B
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
" l+ f/ N% B+ h/ x8 ~4 T" F7 ?9 u+ Cbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
5 S0 U- r& x; Q% a5 E) B) T$ P, F y; j0 y/ c7 V- I
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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