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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.' V5 h+ f0 N+ L
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,: z& z9 [7 w+ _1 z" T
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
4 }4 q- T1 S8 x' Imain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,2 B( h( F' \+ j Y8 r* Q
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
7 Z* I- R1 @( {9 N3 e% k; ^. Y NAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
- J- _/ H% \0 k" X" G/ R# R Zsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,9 L& `( l1 ~. C" X& b) B- U/ N
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. * k5 m- z, A$ M- `- e
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
* ]$ E* V1 k4 Q0 o4 e1 _banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
" N" ~9 G3 ~# @/ |4 U8 @4 k) a) ]' a& i# o: Y |, ]9 E
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.2 R9 v) }: F2 I0 v& f
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.1 I1 O# x3 G! W' R0 j, O
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
2 H- I& X# V3 _A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
; K2 Z$ `; A( v2 z! W: P. p, \The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
1 J! [9 ]4 Q% s. gbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.* P; M4 N1 j6 \+ d
/ t& {- A2 ^# E& b[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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