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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
. `( J" m; t* L [. QCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F, O3 p+ ]) G0 a6 ]
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment. Z' P0 c. K% a
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,% C" y# X( j+ f- S8 G* N
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
0 u ^" B/ o0 J4 Q* Z9 c5 cAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.: a. D! k8 V; W0 d L
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,$ A& ]) f; Y0 K( e+ t: U3 W+ ?1 _" i
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. / C0 M3 O4 O b5 \- _2 n Z& z
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
$ G" B# {5 v% Q, Z# pbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
, s3 }# r1 a7 z/ h% F0 _0 Y8 a) g, p+ ^3 _$ x; y
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
8 y, s! _* d1 q+ y5 Q7 J8 win stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.5 X' k: M e- ^' Q6 {& ~
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
9 p# i! P7 b, R' w$ |A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
) q8 h7 V# S* g- ~5 ?1 |5 _" X" ^The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
. p& H8 ? B$ b! Pbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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_/ s% t! w& D( I0 s) H[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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