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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
, j/ F9 n4 k3 f6 h7 E4 v Y$ v( `CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
$ O- b1 I1 [8 o7 X4 Y. ~1 emore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
% W7 v9 F( V+ i8 y! Wmain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,/ Z8 }1 P* Y$ ?% L+ ?+ P
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.8 u* ~: |& t, m$ B1 v0 q! q
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
L1 r8 U# Z I% `9 G6 y7 w1 jsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,2 }8 c( B2 `: m0 {2 j5 u
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. 9 c; [. }" Y1 y( g+ O1 Z
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ) y9 s: |) R' |/ ~" ]6 u, X* O1 c
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
3 k7 A0 M5 y0 v1 i0 }, G8 g' T3 K' s$ Z! m; a
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
, K$ \/ s% w+ Y. G) I$ pin stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.( N% G5 j; v' E
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,- j& ^- r ~3 o7 x5 C
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
" s g( U: ~1 w" {( |3 MThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. : M. C6 f8 r+ O/ u! s2 [( g
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.0 M! n4 x6 l3 K8 D0 O* d
. ?7 a0 ]/ |1 D; M[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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