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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.7 N, y; Y0 {$ Z8 A% U. U% @
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,( G+ I5 A1 I& N- p$ P0 V1 Y$ c
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.1 e% U- w! | q! u! u9 M# a7 v, k
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
) l# D( \ K8 {% ~4 Nin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
) \2 Q1 _- Y& N5 f3 oAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
, e, B5 S- ^8 t9 {( Msimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
) Z% v9 o7 q* e" Pnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
) N: _* W* q0 A8 y5 Teg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
$ v4 A0 A$ i, B) Z( K* Ebanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.( ^8 Q# U- \' ?1 _- f
3 B- g, E( G( z7 d; P# Nim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
4 z: D$ S1 J" \4 Ein stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
# A4 A7 z* _4 ?6 _9 M/ m& C' i( fFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,; u/ j# A4 s3 L/ R
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.9 g* n; [/ _; x! h* |2 W& n
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 6 i: e9 S. Y# b* w5 c# _
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly." x, x! v) u. s T
: r1 l9 M/ V. u! S8 g6 R
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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