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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.* }2 {* `& S% f- |& R
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,5 ~: w* m7 M7 r# ^
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.% T1 [( g" i0 B9 n
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
- J. x9 W( O. Z, p' ~9 g8 nin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.
& r3 y: {8 u% dAlso, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
4 J5 L+ s2 Y$ w3 ]# [3 |+ lsimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,/ G* V% F/ h% M0 d& d1 [- w
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ) P" Z& \! ?9 b$ d5 B; D8 Y/ X
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
! K3 `8 w% J( c |2 ^banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
1 P9 X9 w, A2 }+ u, x. d' j5 g- T" D% k+ Y# u* n* t d4 N
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.9 ~5 h* X3 c, ~
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
7 o/ D5 `( V) l3 W ?+ A4 P) I% x G/ bFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
; N0 ~3 T* C# O) IA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.7 g+ v6 V {4 a Q0 {
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
% y. o4 h4 d; I9 sbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.' h4 A. Z: s& R0 U' N0 W2 g
. T4 B. G8 u& F$ k6 B[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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