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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
/ G: Y8 x6 Z; |( Y8 \CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
& I( G" [" r/ ?% T# Qmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
7 r& x8 ?6 H1 O% a. w. a* ^main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,, ~- o! R1 @, a" I
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.* ~1 H, x- V4 S4 z* m6 Y0 Q
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.* S+ A8 W( B8 o& [
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
. z, I/ L1 t2 Cnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
9 Z- I/ K4 Q7 _9 leg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ( |: `/ z& _1 W, }
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party., _% _# u6 ^" h f! e, K
& V! c; t5 v' m% vim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
( V6 _; L, T# w" i+ y% S$ A; din stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards. O! F2 p5 F- G+ D4 v Y* F, d/ N
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
9 a4 B) t. f& B6 OA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
0 c1 p* f) O, Z9 ~$ R, `: [: ]The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. # G8 z7 b# I5 o5 b6 a0 L
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.- s7 h, k5 ~2 I* F. L
$ d ^9 S6 K; ?. ]: d
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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