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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
! |. B2 G6 }6 s* n# DCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
8 A& p0 H+ i. o, C0 D; u" V. @* Cmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
& x1 ^1 u1 c! w1 {main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
, `; Z! J7 f# M0 |4 x3 J9 Zin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.3 z; w; H3 \) ]/ G$ [- ?
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.0 n) Y! `0 w* O9 @) Z
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,/ n; H6 D }( @+ z, g( z
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. % q0 n9 ]5 }0 @9 C
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. ! G) r* ^% g, l) |+ I
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party." ^8 \/ j/ V. K' z+ F$ \
) Q$ Q" X' s# H+ I4 Kim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case. k: |7 N' F& W# J* }1 a9 A% @& e
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.9 t! }+ I3 c$ ~' { o
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
4 q0 J6 c- y$ O+ e7 iA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.! q9 [: {& z% {' x2 v9 L0 A
The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
. \2 N- K: C) lbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.; X! c$ j) A" h O7 z$ r/ S. R
' P4 x- `+ ~$ }, U5 n, G
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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