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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.4 j9 i$ `: h# F: o
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
4 w, t- ~3 C( ]more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
, @1 Y8 {, K8 Y; C0 _main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
" J$ F- G; B" b( ]/ iin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities., Z: `$ r+ e9 i* N0 l
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
$ [' K2 }" T4 g# E2 }% msimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,* z& A/ u( E. D$ b3 r7 \
normally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. ! O" z1 j l# A A; F
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future. , L& `' |5 o) S3 k. y6 \
banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.4 r. Y4 O$ f2 E# {/ Q3 }
1 z5 h' R3 z* Y" M7 ^' T8 N& Dim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.% ] M5 t6 w" |; O: b& r5 w
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
. N6 A$ g; @& K7 S: v! Y P3 x0 JFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
; S6 X7 {; x4 ]4 V ?8 e; IA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
L9 h; y* f* eThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 3 l1 ^1 v! I1 w3 _: n& K- T
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.3 F1 g5 Q9 ?/ ~; V* G8 Z4 e( I
+ J0 K1 G3 k/ }. F+ W1 j( V' q
[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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