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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.
9 h' q# a6 p& nCDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,: M3 l/ E! I; t% |0 G0 R, l" E
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.
~& D4 s J7 j7 Q* P, c7 B8 smain reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,8 ~3 P0 _' x' w! R. O" U0 r; u
in other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities. U$ d/ k7 x2 a* [% v" K0 a
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
% v* z/ t$ @! v- K7 q& msimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
' L x6 I( Q( E+ o9 ynormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. & {2 h- n1 Q2 ]; F6 v I+ B
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
8 _9 r" T- ^- n& y! u* W$ Ibanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.* R2 Y8 {1 O, I* \6 N1 h
, Y7 K+ i. Z! e$ t9 m, [# F& cim not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.! y8 J- U$ m2 V$ z% n& A% Z
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.) @2 U% ^# N, @
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
& k$ {% v- j6 B9 m; QA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
$ t7 J! b- b3 z0 oThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities.
; I$ q# b- Y4 V' K* o- Lbut the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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7 j8 Y( Y5 `1 {: Q[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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