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12#
發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.) \% b' }+ V% o2 t1 { {0 U
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,
/ f; B1 Z! x9 L) ]) Tmore risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.$ Z- ~/ T2 N0 R' h% Q
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
+ G( v( C; j$ fin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.# s+ m2 A) M% G8 |. ?9 y8 W
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.+ e% @$ A" R* B4 h( V( T* w
similar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
4 n1 ^ r. G! I$ N' x' pnormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest.
; Q! R$ A; t+ _$ C/ H Leg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
" f* q5 {, g% d7 v- fbanks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.* {5 g/ h! M0 N
5 K$ Z8 x4 M7 |6 V. D, R) p& x
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.
2 B% A! P1 P# win stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.
( U3 z3 [' `9 e7 C! t$ [8 Y$ VFor eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,
$ p& ]' R* j9 e! f N7 B$ PA's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
, l( v( o' Q& L" zThe capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. ! A$ b( b+ U) W
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.
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; b L C. F; j* o" y' Y[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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