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發表於 2008-10-8 07:03 PM
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i thought it is the reason of rate of return.9 M8 x) }. Z8 r( U
CDs could have different ratings, AAA -> F,3 Z0 ?- ~- u6 A- N: L
more risky ones would have higher premium (interest rate) as a compensation for an investment.6 ?" a7 L. r0 _. u8 u
main reason why ppl buy those risky CDs is because the rate of return exceeds their internal rate of return,
! U8 @8 R% W1 `# bin other words, the interest rate of that investment > their required interest rate, therefore they invest in those securities.1 [9 D, c& ~) @9 z1 w6 }
Also, fund managers would include risky assets in their portfolio for different purposes, eg efficiency.
. {& C. V0 Y$ F0 ~% _4 Q8 n& ssimilar to bonds, CDs trading in the secondary market have different value at different times,
: S" A: L7 E: Y0 U% Anormally the value is calculated by adding it's principle and interest. - U& ^/ v& N* M) h7 _
eg. the value of the mortgage+the interests to be recieved in the future.
6 [. e" \. c3 B- {banks who sell the CDs, could enjoy a few benefits like, the present value of cash and passing the risk of holding a debt to another party.
, P! o! n. G. m8 H; B6 H7 N1 v+ `. E% O6 d3 q
im not quite sure if the multiplier effect does really matter in this case.$ |% g" v" R8 u* U; y5 d
in stock market, it's the demand and supply pushing the price up/downwards.& d6 y1 I; c9 F5 j
For eg, A bought 10000 shares @10$ ; B sells 20000 shares to C @ $12,8 ? x$ T; k. W/ V# ^+ P
A's shares would suddenly increase to $120000 from $100000 which does not invlove any $ transaction.
! S2 X" U. G9 b3 j3 ]* [The capital loss that ppl suffer nowadays, i believe, most of them does not really suffer a real $ lost yet as long as they dont sell their securities. 8 K3 _. u4 V5 Q' C1 ]) E0 G! j% v d& d
but the value of their assets did really drop significantly.& x# ^' n+ e& h
$ K, A+ U) j) R$ v9 M- O0 P3 q[ 本帖最後由 Kev 於 2008-10-8 07:26 PM 編輯 ] |
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